Last updated:

April 16, 2018

When thousands of World War One soldiers returned home to Victoria the State Government created ‘settlement’ schemes to help soldiers earn an income. One scheme, known as Soldier Settlement, involved subdividing large rural estates and leasing blocks to 11,000 returned servicemen and women. It dramatically transformed the Victorian landscape.  

Click on the image below to be taken to an external site to hear interviews with people who grew up on soldier settlement blocks, you can also search for soldier settlement records, and see videos on why the scheme was deemed a failure.

 

Black and white image of Soldier Settlement Block Image citation: PROV VPRS 14517 P1 Unit 34 L536

Life on a Victorian soldier settlement block, Public Record Office Victoria

Success on a block required a combination of hard work and luck. Ongoing war wounds, isolation from community or family, or the hard work itself led to circumstances where settlers were not able to keep up. Image citation: PROV VPRS 14517 P1 Unit 34 L536

Material in the Public Record Office Victoria archival collection contains words and descriptions that reflect attitudes and government policies at different times which may be insensitive and upsetting

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples should be aware the collection and website may contain images, voices and names of deceased persons.

PROV provides advice to researchers wishing to access, publish or re-use records about Aboriginal Peoples

Learn more